Digestive (4 of 11) system of the human body. Form Follows Function The primary aspect to a proper understanding of human function is that one “Form Follows Function”. The cells of the epithelium are tightly joined together by special connections and flatten toward the surface and die. “Form fits function” means that an organism is designed structured or shaped in a way that will help it perform a certain function or many functions easily with this structure. As an example, compare your arm to a bat’s wing. The phrase "form follows function" was coined by architect Louis H. Sullivan in his 1896 essay "The Tall Office Building Artistically Considered." What are three examples of form follows function? They are asymmetrical, radial, or bilateral in form as illustrated in Figure 14.2. Be able to use anatomical directions and planes to describe body parts. It means that a bone or a part of your body is specifically designed in order for to carry out a specific function. For example, a bird has hollow wings so it's able to fly. Read about each cell type's form and function, then find an image of a specimen to place on top of each description. Skeletal (3 of 11) system of the human body. Animal body plans follow set patterns related to symmetry. Consider the outer layer of the human skin, the epidermis. It happens this way so that the organism can easily complete a task. Form Follows Function: compare human cells Various cells in the human body share many things in common, but di!er to do their part on the multicellular team. If you understand the functional demands required, then you will be able to understand the human “form” (anatomical, physiolgical, biopsychsocial) that would be necessary. This is the connection between structure and function and what works best in a particular environment with fit to function. “Form follows function” refers to the idea that the function of a body part dictates the form of that body part. Musculature (2 of 11) system of the human body. Asymmetrical animals are animals with no pattern or symmetry; an example of an asymmetrical animal is a sponge. What are at least two examples of this concept? Understand that directional terms apply to the body in the anatomical position. List the levels of structural organization of the human body. American architect Louis Sullivan admired this statement, and then took it up a notch it by writing: It is the pervading law of all things organic and inorganic, Of all things physical and metaphysical, Of all things human and all things super-human, The statement refers to the idea that a skyscraper's exterior design should reflect the different interior functions. Knowing the function of a structure provides insight about its construction. Urinary (6 of 11) system of the human body. The membranous epithelia provide a good example of the form-follows-function rule. Form fits function by determining whether or not a device works correlated with its structure. Cardiovascular (5 of 11) system of the human body. The form of the bone is made to fit its function. “It is the pervading law of all things organic and inorganic, of all things physical and metaphysical, of all things human and all things superhuman, of all true manifestations of the head, of the heart, of the soul, that the life is recognizable in its expression, that form ever follows function. Integumentary (1 of 11) system of the human body. “Form follows function,” was a phrase introduced by Horatio Greenouh in 1852. Understand what “form follows function” means, and be able to give examples. For example, the fins of a fish help it to propel itself through the water. An introduction to the concepts of form & function in design, and a task to explore how they interact with items created to communicate the story of the holocaust for Design 11 at Charles P. Allen High School. 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